The Effects Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy On Improving...

Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Improving Anxiety Symptoms, Behavioral Problems and Parenting Stress in Taiwanese Children with Anxiety Disorders and Their Mothers This study sought to explore whether or not individual cognitive behavioral therapy showed any improvements in Taiwanese children who were diagnosed with anxiety. Furthermore, to indicate if cognitive behavioral therapy improved their symptoms, helped with any behavioral issues, and aided to alleviate any parental stress felt by their mothers (Yen et al., 2013). It is relevant that studies have indicated that children who have anxiety disorders likely affect their self-esteem, social relationships and grades (Yen et al., 2013) (Klein, 1989). The children who took part in this study participated in the Coping Cat program, which is a cognitive behavioral therapy program developed for children who are diagnosed with generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, and social phobia (Yen et al., 2013) (Kendall, Hedtke, 2006). The results reveal that cognitive behavioral therapy did result in improvements on the physical and social anxiety scales, and overall anxiety symptoms (Yen et al., 2013). Essentially, indicating that CBT has the potential to improve anxiety symptoms in both the child and the mother (Yen et al., 2013). Although this study showed positive results in the treatment of children’s behavioral problems, it seems as though attempting to identify the children’s issues, in conjunction withShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Disorder ( Adhd )1646 Words   |  7 PagesAttention Deficit Disorder (ADHD) continues to be a complex and widespread problem that is occurring in children at an unprecedented rate. According to DSM-V, a child must present symptoms before the age of twelve and display the symptoms for at least six months. There are two types of ADHD disorders; inattentive type and hyperactive-impulsive. A child could also have a combination of the two. Some of the most co mmon symptoms for inattention include lack of attention, difficulty sustaining attentionRead MoreA Short Note On Trauma And Stress Related Disorder1548 Words   |  7 Pages Client Concerning Issue: Je’Meya has been diagnosed with unspecified trauma and stress related disorder, due to the impacts of severe bullying that faced as well as witnessing that domestic violence and lack of proper conflict resolution skills that occurred between her parents. Je’Meya lacks conflict resolution skills and understanding how to deal with her anger in an appropriate way. These issues have been ongoing with Je’Meya, but when Je’Meya had an incident on the school bus the issueRead MoreThe Most Damaging Types Of Trauma1730 Words   |  7 Pageswill be vulnerable to emotional and behavioral dysregulation disorders, thus, leading to an increase risk of poor outcomes including substance abuse, suicidality, teen pregnancy and paternity, criminal activity, and revictimization (Hoch, 2009). Recognizing a need for mental health professionals efficient in trauma-informed care for these children, Judy Cohen, MD, Ester Deblinger, PhD, and Anthony Manarino, PhD, developed Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy (TF-CBT), to serve as a specializedRead MoreTrauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1560 Words   |  7 Pageslasting, and very serious... Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) is parts -based psychosocial treatment model that includes elements of cognitive-behavioral, attachment, humanistic, empowerment, and family therapy models (insert citation0. It includes several primary components designed to be adaptable to focus on the needs of each child and their family. There is solid scientific data that this therapy works in children, treating trauma symptoms in adolescents, and their parents. ThisRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Ptsd1383 Words   |  6 PagesSymptoms Diagnostic Criteria The symptoms of PTSD vary greatly, they may present as involuntary recurrent fear-based memories, dreams, or flashbacks of the traumatic event that are intrusive and disturbing (DSM-5, 2013). Or PTSD might present as withdrawal from normal activities as a measure to avoid distressed memories or social reminders of the event. Post-traumatic stress may even display selective memory, or distorted cognitions of the traumatic event. Some PTSD patients present to be extremeRead MoreResearch Based Interventions Paper1727 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Research- Based Intervention on Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder Erica Mariscal Vigil PSYCH 650 Dr. Harry Beaman 05/25/15 Research- Based Intervention on Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder According to Butcher, Mineka, and Hooley (2013), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), is a â€Å"disorder that occurs following an extreme traumatic event, in which a person re-experiences the event, avoids reminders of the trauma, and exhibits persistent increased arousal†. An example may be, a person whoRead MoreEvidence-Based Treatments for Childhood Depression3114 Words   |  13 Pagesresearch conducted on the effectiveness of various approaches in treating childhood depression. The articles vary in their topics and strategies. This paper will examine each article and focus on treatments that have been proven to improve the symptoms of childhood depression. Methods Through extensive research on treatments of childhood depression, this paper will discuss my findings on proven effective treatment strategies. Results I have found an overwhelming amount of information on theRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ), Group Therapy, Psychotherapy And Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction3165 Words   |  13 Pagesvariety of problems can plague families. These can range from mental health issues in parents or children all the way to problems involving abuse and neglect. To keep families functioning in a healthy manner, there are many therapeutic approaches that can be used to intervene and change the course of the familial issues. While remaining focused on family matters, I will introduce five of these interventions including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), group therapy, client centered therapy, psychotherapyRead More The Identifying Factors in the Development of Aggression and Violence in Youth Today3982 Words   |  16 Pagespeers, school, neighborhood, and community contexts) that enable, shape, and maintain aggression, antisocial behavior, and related behavior problems. The research on risk for aggressive, antisocial and violent behavior includes multiple aspects and stages of life, beginning with interactions in the family. Such forces as weak bonding, ineffective parenting (poor monitoring, ineffective, excessively harsh, or inconsistent discipline, inadequate super-vision), exposure to violence in the home, andRead MoreThe Effects Of Parental Depression On Children1901 Words   |  8 Pagescaregiving, ability to physically support and nurture a child, and is associated with poor health and developmental outcomes for children of all ages, including prenatally. Depressed mothers are more likely than non-depressed mothers to have reduced parenting skills and to have undesirable relations with their children. Parents who are depressed are less likely to use age- appropriate practices (such as using car seats, high chairs, or covering electrical outlets) to prevent injury and harm among their

Nora Helmer And Women In American Literature Essay

Women were valued very little by nineteenth century society. The treatment of these women was also extremely negative; they were expected to stay home and fulfill domestic duties. Literature of this time embodies and mirrors social issues of women in society. Henrik Ibsen uses Nora Helmer in A Doll House to portray the negative treatment of all women throughout society during the nineteenth century. Many women characters throughout American literature reflect the same conflicts and attitudes of Nora in Ibsens play A Doll House. The role of a woman was inferior to that of a man, especially in marriages. The main duties of a woman were centered around the home. They were expected to fulfill their domestic duties, such as caring for the†¦show more content†¦Economic factors also reflected the discrimination and inferior roles of a woman. The marriage vows that the woman took were supposed to evoke the image of mutual trust, yet a woman entered this marriage in which she did not have the same legal and economic rights that her spouse had. One of the main secrets of a mans domination of the household was his control of money (Longford 45). Nora has the same money issues of other married women. In Act I of the play, Torvald tells Nora that just because he is getting a bigger salary, there still will be no depts and no borrowing. However, he then gives her some money to do a little shopping, but tells her that is all she will have to manage with. When he asks her what it is that she wants for the holidays, she replies, quot;You can give me money, Torvald. No more than you think you can spare; then one of these days Ill buy something with itquot; (Ibsen 784). Nora is very dependent on her husband for money, and he gives her money at his discretion. In Charlotte Perkins Gilmans quot;Mrs. Beazleys Deeds,quot; Mrs. Beazleys dilemma involves her spouse selling land and property that was left to her by her father. Although her signature is required on the legal documents, she only signs them because she feels that she is made to by her husband. When Miss Lawrence asks her why she continues to let her husband sell the property and why she continues to sign her propertyShow MoreRelatedNora Helmer and Women in American Literature2063 Words   |  9 PagesWomen were valued very little by nineteenth century society. The treatment of these women was also extremely negative; they were expected to stay home and fulfill domestic duties. Literature of this time embodies and mirrors social issues of women in society. Henrik Ibsen uses Nora Helmer in A Doll House to portray the negative treatment of all women throughout society during the nineteenth century. Many women characters throughout American literature reflect the same conflicts and at titudes of NoraRead More Comparing Edna of Kate Chopins The Awakening and Nora of Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House 1038 Words   |  5 PagesEdna of Kate Chopins The Awakening and Nora of Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House Kate Chopins work, The Awakening, and Henrik Ibsens play, A Dolls House, were written at a time when men dominated women in every aspect of life.   Edna Pontellier, the protagonist in The Awakening, and Nora, the protagonist in A Dolls House, are trapped in a world dominated by men.   The assumed superiority of their husbands traps them in their households.   Edna and Nora share many similarities, yet differ fromRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1135 Words   |  5 Pagestwo protagonists named Nora Helmer and Edna Pontillier depict feminist ideals during the Victorian era in their struggle for independence, both sexually and emotionally. Nora and Edna are feminists in the late 1800s, trapped in an era and a society dictated by men. Both works parallel together and are significant because they show how Edna and Nora awaken, as their roles and self-realization progress in their respective families. Edna and Nora are emblematic of many women of this era whose rolesRead MoreThe Power of Relationship in Hemingways Cat in the Rain and Ibsens A Dolls House651 Words   |  3 PagesIn A Dolls House, for example, Nora Helmer acts on her own volition to help her husband. Her desire to act independently is subsumed by the patriarchal norms to which her husband and her friends like Christine Linde ascribe. The relationship between Nora and Torvald could potentially result in Noras self-implosion but instead, Nora chooses to extricate herself from the negative situation. Her leaving her husband represents the symbolic liberation of all women from the subjugation of patriarchyRead More The Feminist Movement in A Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen Essay examples1644 Words   |  7 PagesDolls House, the character of Nora Helmer goes through the dramatic transformation of a kind and loving housewife, to a desperate and bewildered woman, whom will ultimately leave her husband and everything she has known. Ibsen uses both the characters of Torvald and Nora to represen t the tones and beliefs of 19th century society. By doing this, Ibsen effectively creates a dramatic argument that continues to this day; that of feminism. We are introduced in Act I with Nora returning from Christmas shoppingRead MoreHenrik Ibsens A Dolls House1529 Words   |  7 PagesNora and Christina Switch Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House questions the gender roles of women in society through its characters, namely Nora Helmer and Christina Linden, before and after marriage. What are gender roles exactly? Gender roles are the combination is specific gender stereotypes that consist of the perceptions of the society of what an ideal male/female should act like (Lindsey and Christy). This paper aims to question whether the gender roles of Nora Helmer and Christina Linden of HenrikRead More Gender Stereotypes in Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House and Susan Glaspells Trifles 1836 Words   |  8 PagesTorvald Helmer treats his wife, Nora, and in the way Nora acts to please her husband. These include the beliefs that women are lesser people, childlike in their actions and in need of being controlled. Nora knows as long as she acts in accordance with the way she is expected, she will get what she wants from Torvald. The stereotypes and assumptions made in Trifles are those of the women being concerned o nly with trifling things, that they are loyal to the feminine gender, and that women are subservientRead MoreComparison essay -- Trifles and A Dolls House1460 Words   |  6 PagesTimes Call For Desperate Change People are capable of doing crazy things! Nora, in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House, loved her husband so much that she committed forgery just for the sake of his wellbeing. Susan Glaspell’s character in Trifles, Mrs. Wright, murders her husband after she discovers that he killed the one most precious thing to her, her pet bird. It was out of love that these women committed illegal crimes. Nora wanted her husband to be healthy because she loved him and knew that withoutRead More Reasons Nora Helmer Must Leave Her Husband in Henrik Ibsens A Doll House1720 Words   |  7 PagesReasons Nora Helmer Must Leave Her Husband in Henrik Ibsens A Doll House Foreward: Henrik Ibsens A Doll House (aka A Dolls House) is so rich in moral, political, and metaphysical (if one is to regard such matters as selfhood and identity as metaphysical) insights and criticisms that it is hard to imagine how one could absorb it all in one sitting. Its moral message was very bold in its day and remains so in the more slowly progressing parts of the world, like North America. InstitutionsRead MoreEssay on Feminist Protagonists in The Awakening and A Dolls House755 Words   |  4 PagesM. Rogers writes, Thinking of Noras painful disillusionment, her parting from her children, and the uncertainties of her future independent career, Ibsen called his play the tragedy of modern times (82). The main characters in each work, Nora Helmer, in A Doll House, and Edna Pontellier, in The Awakening, portray feminist ideas. Neither Ibsen nor Chopin intended to write for the womens rights movement, but both works are classics of a womans liberation. Ibsen is quoted as saying that

Safeguarding Case Study Free Essays

Unit 3 Safeguarding the welfare of children and young people 2. 3a Case Study Chris works as a teaching assistant in a local primary school. As a group of Year 5 children were getting changed for PE, Chris noticed bruising in lines across the back of a boy called Marc. We will write a custom essay sample on Safeguarding Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now He asked Marc how he had hurt himself but he said, â€Å"It’s nothing† and quickly put on his top. As Marc left the room he approached Chris and said, â€Å"Please don’t say anything to Mum, or Uncle Paul will be cross with me. * Why does Chris need to take action about this? Describe the action that Chris should take. As Chris works as a teaching assistant and he has seen the bruising on Marcs back, he has to acknowledge that Marc may be being physically abused and this is why he has to report it immediately. Physical abuse is a result of excessive discipline or physical punishment that is inappropriate for the childs age. Unfortunately, some children may try to justify for the abusive behaviour or try to hide the physical abuse in fear that it may continue or get worse. If Chris does not act upon what he has seen, it is more than likely that Marc will continue to suffer physical abuse, which if left unreported may have a serious effect on Marcs well-being or life. Therefore, it is Chris’s duty as a teaching assistant to follow the procedures regarding suspected abuse. Chris has to be very sensitive in this case and he has to take what Marc has said very seriously as children rarely lie about physical abuse and it probably took a lot of courage just for Marc to ask Chris not to tell his mum or uncle. It is important for Chris to reassure Marc and tell him that he will have to tell someone who can help him. It is not Chris’s responsibility to draw conclusions, it is only his responsibility to report what he has seen an what he has been told. Chris has a statutory duty under the Education Act 2002, to report his concerns to his senior manager. He is then to write a report explaining exactly what he saw and exactly what was said to him. How to cite Safeguarding Case Study, Free Case study samples

Four Film Reviews Essay Example For Students

Four Film Reviews Essay As a first time viewer of Sofia Coppolas third motion picture Marie Antoinette, it was intriguing to look at her interpretation of the period and characterization of the young Marie Antoinette. I can see where is would be troubling for some viewers when sometimes the film comes across all wrong because of the use of popular music, or out of time props and accents. This is the case with Maria Antoinette, however, when we take a step back and look at the film for what it is; the perception can be quite different. The difference is by using these modern elements in this late 18th century world completely works for the story and purpose of Marie Antoinette. This film is all about a 15 year old Austrian princess that is sold off to the Dauphin of France Louis XVI; a young teen who is given immense amounts of money, which allows her, to live a wonderfully lavish life in the confined area of Versailles. This films purpose is not to be informative or give details into the politics of the time but instead gives the audience a glimpse into this young girls world. Kristen Dunst, who plays Marie Antoinette, gives off the appearance and mannerisms of a young foreign girl that is put into a both powerful and judgmental position in the French court. Coppola allows the audience to take a look at the whole package of this teenage girl. This can be seen in the colors, music, clothing, shoes, parties, overall carefree and youthful tone throughout the majority of this film. The use of modern music as the soundtrack was especially unique tool to use when sharing a story about Marie Antoinette. This is not the first film that has taking this well-known story of the last queen of France and turned it into a motion picture. This is the first to steer away from the usual instrumental scores and use of period music. In fact, it is interesting to compare the contrast of the types of scenes in which the different types of music are used. The classical pieces are used during the film when there are definite lulls in the action. For instance the melancholy scores that are heard when Marie Antoinette his riding in her carriage to the Austria/France boarder. This use of classical music emphasizes Maries feeling toward both the long journey and the circumstances of her situation. The music portrays Marie Antoinettes daily morning routine as extravagance and unnecessary. The tedious manner of French customs become apparent to both Marie Antoinette, and the audience once again like in prior scenes. These types of music can then be compared to the modern music that is paired the scenes that are all about the fun of youth. The scene where Marie and her ladies sneak into a masquerade ball and dance around like teenagers is accompanied Hong Kong Garden ? by Siouxsie The Banshees or in the huge shopping spree scene where they all are indulging in champagne shower and pastries that are accompanied by the Bow Wow Wows version of I Want Candy. This can be seen as Coppolas reason for adding the modern soundtrack to a film with historical figures that lived well over 200 years ago. The use of this modern soundtrack compared to the classical one is to bring Marie Antoinettes world to the minds of the 21st century. It not only makes her relatable but understandable. No Country For Old Men In No Country for Old Men, there are longer scenes in the film that feature no dialogue or no noise of any kind except for the natural sounds coming from the dry lands of Texas. In cases where there is dialogue of narration coming through the characters voices, music is still missing. Even though this is the case for No Country for Old Men, the film still comes across with clear-cut scenes that are intriguing and still suspenseful. The Coen brothers make it apparent through the characters eyes and body language what is happening within the scene, so there is really no need for dialogue. It is like the audience read the characters minds rather than hearing the actors voices. It is a risk not have a soundtrack in a thriller but fortunately in the case of No Country for Old Men it pays off. It creates not only a more stimulating experience for the audience, but it also allow the audience to engage with the film in different ways. Silence is key in the Coen brothers unconventional western No Country for Old Men. Golf Movie Characters - Happy Gilmore and Francis Ouimet EssayThe connections between the characters are apparent and raw. This sometimes made the audience wonder what the motives were behind such friendship and connections. The relationship between Marco and Benigno is particularly interesting and also contributes to the strangeness of the film. Marco meets this man who clearly is obsessed with Alicia and has never truly gotten to know her. Benin go shares his stories with Marco and Marco truly takes in his advice into his own life. Their friendship is not based on judgments or confusion. Even after Marco learns of Benignos crimes and incarceration he still visits him and attempts to understand where he is coming from, much like the audience does. The foundations for this film were important to this type of narrative being able to be well received by an audience. It is because of this unity and also the strangeness that it brings to the audience is why this film can hold up when considering the criteria of the movies themselves. Superman: The Movie While watching Superman The Movie, it is apparent where all the other superhero movies foundation came. This movie was colorful, quirky, and the epitome of a happy ending while saving the world. It is a movie of its own time. Seeing as it was made 35 years ago when special effects were not created on a computer and tangible. I expected to be able to blatantly look like a 1970s movie, but instead of was pleasantly surprised at how relevant it still was to the movie experience today. I can defiantly see where the 1990s Batman movies got their ideas for what superhero movies should look like. Unlike many of the superhero movies today the film stayed true to the comic. These comics were read by kids; therefore the audience cannot be surprised when the movie has a few ridiculous lines and youthful material. All throughout this movie, Superman does what he is known for and does best. He saves the day both from big and small disasters. I found it interesting also to see the difference in the way that Superman was portrayed. Clark Kent is just as clumsy and awkward as superheroes alter ego should be. This was before all the brooding superheroes that are in todays films. It seems like the poster for a superhero today is a sexy smolder or scowl. In Superman The Movie his classic poster pose was smiling with his hands on his hips. Of course, the movie does have its out-of-date moments. It is the kind of effects that are clearly man made, and everyone in the audience knows it. I am sure back in the late 1970s, these were state of the art and Krypton was everything that the audience had hoped it would be. It is a little different now where almost everything is done in CGI, and unless the viewer has a pretty keen eye most cannot tell the difference between real and fake. The set of Krypton is like a winter wonderland in space. The use of glowing space suits and cylinder pointy ice blocks clearly fulfills its purpose of making the plant look foreign and future like. When watching this film now the audience just has to sit back and not pick out every little imperfection, They must take the movie for what it is and was at the time it came out. This film is important because it paved the way for all the other the other DC and Marvel comics to come to life of the big screen. It is important because the use of special effects in this film are real and lively. It is important to take a look back at what made the movies so special and groundbreaking.